英语作文——高级句型汇总!

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英语作文——高级句型汇总!

◆ It句型

① It will be + some time + before…

It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.

② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.

It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.

He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.

③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…

1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.

2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.

◆ more …than any other 表示最高级

Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.

◆ 名词从句

① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.

② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.

◆(非限制性)定语从句

① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→

The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.

② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.

◆ 分词结构

① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.

② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.

③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.

④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.

◆ with结构

① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.

② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.

◆ 倒装句

① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →

East of the teaching building is the library.

② Although we are tired, we are happy.→

Tired as we are, we are happy.

③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.

④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!

◆ 被动语态

① Opinions are divided on the question.

② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.

③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.

◆ 巧妙的改写

(1).Only 改成no one but

Only Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.

(2).as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.

(3).have sb/sth do/done

The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).

(4).变换插入语的位置

① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →

They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.

② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →

This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.

(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句

Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→

Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.

Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.

◆ 其它

(1)注重句子的开头

① 用with复合结构开头

With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.

With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.

With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.

② 用非谓语动词形式开头

ⅰ)In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.

ⅱ)Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.

(2)长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好)

◆◆ 相关过渡语

1). 表示时间顺序: afterwards, meanwhile,

3). 表示比较、对照: unlike, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…

4). 表示因果关系:

5). 表示递进关系: moreover, furthermore,

6). 表示并列关系:

7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)

  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.

  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

  例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)

  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)

  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we+ V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)

  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.

  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past+ 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)

  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

  例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on (以...为基础)

  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

  例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)

  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)

  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)

  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V! = How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)

  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)

  例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)

  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best (尽全力去...)

  例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

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